<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Health Education and Health Promotion</title>
<title_fa>Health Education and Health Promotion</title_fa>
<short_title>Health Educ Health Promot</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://hehp.modares.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2588-5715</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2345-2897</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1404</year>
	<month>1</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2025</year>
	<month>4</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>13</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Validity and Reliability of the Revised Dental Beliefs Survey in Iranian Young Adults</title>
	<subject_fa></subject_fa>
	<subject></subject>
	<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
	<content_type></content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;span style=font-size:11pt&gt;&lt;span style=line-height:normal&gt;&lt;span style=font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=EN-ID style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt;&lt;span style=color:#4f81bd&gt;Aims:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt;Negative views of dentists contribute to dental anxiety and reduced visits, worsening oral health. In Iran, where oral diseases are common and preventive care is low, understanding dental beliefs is essential. This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Persian Dental Beliefs Survey-Revised to support dental health awareness and behavior change.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=EN-ID style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt;&lt;span style=color:#4f81bd&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;span style=font-size:11pt&gt;&lt;span style=line-height:normal&gt;&lt;span style=font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=EN-ID style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt;&lt;span style=color:#4f81bd&gt;Instrument &amp; Methods:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt;This cross-sectional psychometric study was conducted in 2024, involving 400 students at Saveh University of Medical Sciences, selected via convenience sampling. The original &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt;Dental Beliefs Survey-Revised&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt; was translated from English to Persian using the forward-backward translation method. Face and content validity were confirmed through qualitative assessment. Structural validity was examined using exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Internal consistency and reliability were measured by Cronbach’s alpha, McDonald’s omega, and Composite Reliability. Convergent and discriminant validity were assessed through average variance extracted, maximum shared variance, and Fornell-Larcker criteria. Statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS 21 and AMOS 18.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;span style=font-size:11pt&gt;&lt;span style=line-height:normal&gt;&lt;span style=font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=EN-ID style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt;&lt;span style=color:#4f81bd&gt;Findings:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt;The Persian &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt;Dental Beliefs Survey-Revised&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt; identified four factors (ethics (8 items), communication (6 items), control (4 items), and trust (6 items)) explaining 56.8% of the total variance. Goodness-of-fit indices from &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt;confirmatory factor analysis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt; confirmed a satisfactory model fit. All reliability indices were strong, and both convergent and discriminant validity were found to be acceptable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span style=font-family:Cambria,serif&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;span style=font-size:11pt&gt;&lt;span style=line-height:normal&gt;&lt;span style=font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=EN-ID style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt;&lt;span style=color:#4f81bd&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style=font-size:10.0pt&gt;&lt;span cambria= style=font-family:&gt;The Persian version of the DBS-R demonstrates strong psychometric properties and is suitable for use in academic, clinical, and public health research within Persian-speaking populations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Anxiety,Questionnaire,Psychometric,Oral Health,Young Adult,</keyword>
	<start_page>405</start_page>
	<end_page>412</end_page>
	<web_url>http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-81310-1&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=4</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Z.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Saboohi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1003194753284600371759</code>
	<orcid>1003194753284600371759</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Health Services, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>M.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Rostami Varnousfaderani</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1003194753284600371760</code>
	<orcid>1003194753284600371760</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Z.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Khoshnazar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1003194753284600371761</code>
	<orcid>1003194753284600371761</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>F.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Rashidi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1003194753284600371762</code>
	<orcid>1003194753284600371762</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Student Research Committee, Saveh University of Medical Sciences, Saveh, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>S.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Yarmohammadi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1003194753284600371763</code>
	<orcid>1003194753284600371763</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Trauma Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>A.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Safari-Moradabadi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1003194753284600371764</code>
	<orcid>1003194753284600371764</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Health Promotion and Education, School of Health, Karaj University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>P.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Hosseini Koukamari</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>1003194753284600371765</code>
	<orcid>1003194753284600371765</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Saveh University of Medical Sciences, Saveh, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
